mercredi 11 mars 2026

Iran 2026: What if the Decapitation of the Regime Had Unleashed Its Most Radical Demons?

Iran 2026: What if the Decapitation of the Regime Had Unleashed Its Most Radical Demons?

 In a previous article, I wrote that war is never a linear process. 

In another, I even advanced the hypothesis of a “game over” for the Iranian regime. 

 

But there is one hypothesis that almost no one seems to be looking at.

What if the problem was not the collapse of power… 

but its capture by a new radical generation? 

This hypothesis could precisely explain why the war is still not over.

We are on March 11, 2026. Thirteen days have passed since the American-Israeli strikes of February 28. 

Iranian missiles continue to strike Israel and certain energy facilities in the Gulf. 

Retaliatory strikes continue to target Tehran. 

And despite the decapitation of part of the regime’s hierarchy, no ceasefire is on the horizon. 

Why? 

Because power may not have disappeared. 

It may have been captured — faster and more radically than anyone anticipated — by the generation that had been waiting for its turn for twenty years.

A Frustration Built Up Over Decades

Since the end of the Iran-Iraq War, the Iranian military system has rested on the same generation. The same veterans. The same networks. The same men. 

 

For more than thirty years, the backbone of military power has remained dominated by those who fought in the 1980s. 

For the younger officers of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, the message has always been the same: wait. Wait for the old guard to step down. Wait for the system to evolve. Wait for their turn. 

But that turn never came. 

Over the years, this waiting turned into generational frustration. 

History always shows the same thing: when a political system freezes for too long, it eventually produces a generation that refuses to wait any longer. A generation that concludes that if history does not move forward, it must be forced.

The Ideological Legacy of Ahmadinejad

It is in this context that a figure many thought was politically buried reappears: Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. 

For years, his current was marginalized within the regime. Too radical. Too unpredictable. Too populist for the religious establishment. 

But ideas never truly disappear in closed political systems. His networks continued to exist: in certain administrations, in conservative university circles, and especially in certain circles of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps. 

For some officers trained in the 2000s and 2010s — now aged 40 to 55 — Ahmadinejad represented a break with the established order. A mixture of religious populism, defiance toward traditional elites, and the idea that confrontation with the West is not a danger but a historical necessity.

The Man Disappears, the Ideology Survives

Information about Ahmadinejad’s personal fate remains confused. His residence was reportedly struck in the first hours of the February 28 operations. Some Iranian media declared him dead, others spoke of a failed assassination attempt. 

 

But at bottom, the question may no longer be about his personal survival. 

Because his ideology may have already outlived him. It has spread among a generation of mid-level officers who never knew the 1979 revolution or the Iran-Iraq War. They knew something else: a frozen system dominated by veterans.

The Moment These Radicals Were Waiting For

February 28, 2026 changed everything. 

Ali Khamenei was killed in the first joint American-Israeli strikes. A few days later, his son Mojtaba Khamenei, 56, was named Supreme Leader by the Assembly of Experts, under strong pressure from the Revolutionary Guards. The IRGC literally forced the hand of the ayatollahs, despite the father’s explicit will. 

Mojtaba is not a traditional cleric. For two decades he has been deeply tied to the security networks. He played a key role in Ahmadinejad’s controversial 2005 election and in the repression of the Green Movement in 2009. In other words, the man who now embodies the summit of the regime is himself a product of the system that feeds this new radical generation.

A Silent Takeover

If this radical generation is advancing within the Revolutionary Guards, it is not doing so through a spectacular coup d’état. It advances differently: through progressive infiltration. A local commander won over to this line. A unit more radical than the others. A decision taken without central approval. 

Little by little, almost invisibly, the internal balance of the regime is transforming. Officially, command remains centralized under Mojtaba. But in practice, the center may end up following the dynamic imposed by the forced decentralization caused by the decapitation of the regime.

When Escalation Becomes a Strategy

For this generation, war can become a tool of internal transformation. The longer the conflict lasts, the more the old structures are weakened, the more mid-level officers become indispensable, the more the radicals gain influence. 

War then becomes a political accelerator. A way to reshuffle the internal cards of power.

The Scenario No One Wants to See

If this dynamic is confirmed, the nature of the conflict changes profoundly. 

We are no longer talking about a state trying to control escalation. We are talking about a system being transformed from within by a generation for whom external confrontation can become an instrument of internal power. 

In that case, the danger is not only war. The danger is the transformation of the regime by war itself.

And What About the Iranian People?

Faced with this radicalization from above, one variable remains widely underestimated: the reaction of the Iranian people themselves. 

The images of spontaneous celebrations in the streets of Tehran, Mashhad, Tabriz and in the diaspora right after the announcement of Ali Khamenei’s death showed that millions of Iranians did not experience this decapitation as a national mourning, but as an unexpected breach in the regime’s wall. 

The major protests of January 2026 never really stopped: they were simply put on hold by the outbreak of war. 

Today, with a Mojtaba even more tied to the IRGC and a new generation of Ahmadinejadist radicals in command, repression risks becoming even harsher. But Iranian history has already proven it several times: the harder the regime cracks down, the more popular anger builds and eventually explodes. Extreme war fatigue, total economic collapse, public executions, widespread internet blackouts… the people are not passive spectators. They could well become the ultimate antidote to the “demons” that the decapitation of the regime has unleashed. 

 

A new wave of internal uprising, this time directed against an even more radicalized and militarized power, remains the most underestimated hypothesis… and perhaps the most dangerous for the young radicals who think they now hold the reins.

Conclusion

Since the beginning of the conflict, most analyses have focused on a single question: What does Tehran want? 

But if power is being captured by this new generation, that question becomes secondary. 

The only question that really matters is this one: who actually controls the weapons today?

Because in history, the most dangerous moments are not those when regimes are strongest. They are those when a new generation decides that its hour has finally come. 

And in Iran, that hour began on February 28, 2026. The war may not be continuing despite the chaos. It may be continuing because it perfectly serves those who are taking power. 

And if this hypothesis proves true?

Then the next question becomes inevitable: how would the United States and Israel react to an Iranian regime that is not weakened… but radicalized by its own generational succession? 

In that case, the war that has just begun may be only the first act of a much deeper transformation of Iranian power… or of its final collapse under the combined pressure of its internal demons and the anger of its own people.

#Iran2026 #IRGC #MojtabaKhamenei #Ahmadinejad #IranWar #Geopolitics #MiddleEast #IranConflict2026 #RadicalIran #SupremeLeader

@UnderstandingWar @FDD @WashingtonInstitute   @KarimSadjadpour @EliLake @JasonBrodsky @AlJazeera @MEForum @WarOnTheRocks

 



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